Southern: Ho Chi Minh City.

East: Dong Nai Province.

West: Tay Ninh Province and Ho Chi Minh City

Characterized climate is tropical monsoon, hot and humid with two seasons, the rainy season starting in May to 11, the dry season from about December to April last year following the year, average annual rainfall of 1,800 mm to 2,000 mm. The annual average temperature is 26,5 degrees Celsius.

Land resources:

The plentiful lands of Binh Duong include various types:

• Grey on ancient alluvial soil, an area of 200,000 hectares, is distributed over the districts of Dau Tieng, Ben Cat, Thuan An, and Thu Dau Mot town. This soil is suitable for intense cropping, especially industrial plantations and fruit trees.
• Yellow-brown on ancient alluvial soil, covering approximately 35,206 hectares, is located on the low sloping hills in the districts of Tan Uyen, Phu Giao, Thu Dau Mot town, Thuan An, and a few areas along Highway 13. This land is suitable for vegetable crops as well as fruit and nut trees such as jackfruit or cashew.
• Alluvial Glay on slope convergence, located in the north of Tan Uyen, Phu Giao, Ben Cat, Dau Tieng, Thuan An, and Di An districts. Flat humus clay of about 7,900 hectares is scattered in depressed areas along rivers and streams. This soil is alkaline, acidic because of its iron and aluminum sulphate content. Treated soil can grow rice, vegetables and fruit trees, among other crops.

Forest resources:

• Because of the humid tropical climate and fertile soil, the old forests of Binh Duong province support a very diverse and rich ecosystem. There are vast expanses of managed old growth forest. Forests in the province provide a number of valuable timbers such Cam Xe, Sao, Trac, Go do, Cam lai, and Giang huong. Binh Duong forests also supply a variety of medicinal herbs, food plants, and animals (including rare species).

Mineral resources:

• Along with valuable forest resources, mineral resources are another advantage of Binh Duong province, which became the cradle for many traditional industries, such as ceramics, sculpture, wood, and lacquer. Kaolin, white clay, colored clay, white grit, blue stone, and laterite mines scatter across the province, mostly in Tan Uyen, Thuan An town, Di An town, and Thu Dau Mot city.